Voicent Gateway Java Simple
Interface
The Voicent Java Simple Interface class contains the following functions.
Since all these functions are implemented as a HTTP client
communicating directly with Voicent Gateway, they can be run on
any machine that has a connection to the host running the gateway.
The Java interface source code is
included at the end of this section.
This Java Simple Interface is developed based on
Voicent Gateway Simple Outbound Call
Interface.
Work with Interactive Applications
For many applications, it is desirable to get responses from
callees in addition to deliver a message. The interaction can be
implemented by using the low level gateway VoiceXML interface.
However, using the low level API is a time consuming and error
prone task. A better solution is to utilize Voicent IVR Studio to
create an interactive application, and use the extended Simple
Call Interface to trigger a phone call.
SYNOPSIS
-
String callText(String phoneno, String text, boolean selfdelete)
DESCRIPTION
- Make a phone call and play the specified text message. The
text message is convert to voice by Voicent Gateway's
text-to-speech engine.
- The options are:
-
phoneno |
The phone number to call |
text |
The message for the phone call |
selfdelete |
Ask the gateway to automatically delete the
call request after the call is made if it is set to '1' |
The return value is the call request id <reqId>.
EXAMPLE
- callText("123-4567", "Hello, how are you doing", 1);
Make a call to phone number '123-4567' and say 'Hello, how are
you doing'. Since the selfdelete
bit is set, the call request record in the gateway will be
removed automatically after the call.
- String reqId =
callText("123-4567", "Hello, how are you", 0);
- Make a call to phone number '123-4567' and say 'Hello, how
are you'. Since the selfdelete
bit is not set, the call request record in the gateway will not
be removed after the call. You can then use
callStatus to get the call status, or use
callRemove to remove the call record.
SYNOPSIS
- String
callAudio(String phoneno, String audiofile, boolean selfdelete)
DESCRIPTION
- Make a phone call and play the specified audio message.
- The options are:
-
phoneno |
The phone number to call |
audiofile |
The audio message for the phone call. The
format must be PCM 16bit, 8KHz, mono wave file. The audio
file must be on the same host as Voicent Gateway. |
selfdelete |
Ask the gateway to automatically delete the
call request after the call is made if it is set to '1' |
The return value is the call request id <reqId>.
EXAMPLE
- callAudio("123-4567", "C:\my audios\hello.wav", 1);
Make a call to phone number '123-4567' and play the hello.wav
file. Since the selfdelete
bit is set, the call request record in the gateway will be
removed automatically after the call.
- String reqId =
callAudio("123-4567", "C:\my audios\hello.wav", 0);
- Make a call to phone number '123-4567' and play the
hello.wav file. Since the selfdelete
bit is not set, the call request record in the gateway will not
be removed after the call. You can then use
callStatus to get the call status, or use
callRemove to remove the call record.
-
SYNOPSIS
- String
callStatus(String reqId)
DESCRIPTION
- Check the call status of the call with <reqId>.
If the call is made, the return value is
'Call Made',
or if the call is failed, the return value is
'Call Failed',
or if the call will retry, the return value is "Call Will
Retry", and for any other status, the return value is
"".
Please note that an empty string is returned if the call is
still in progress. You'll need to wait and then poll the status
again.
EXAMPLE
- String status =
callStatus("11234035434");
-
SYNOPSIS
- void callRemove(String reqId)
DESCRIPTION
- Remove the call record of the call with reqId.
If the call is not made yet, it will be removed also.
EXAMPLE
- callRemove("11234035434");
-
SYNOPSIS
-
void callTillConfirm(String vcastexe, String vocfile, String
wavfile, String ccode)
DESCRIPTION
- Keep calling a list of people until anyone enters the
confirmation code. The message is the specified audio file. This
is ideal for using it in a phone notification escalation
process.
To use this feature, Voicent BroadcastByPhone Professional
version has to be installed. This function is similar to the
command line interface BroadcastByPhone has. But since the
command cannot be invoke over a remote machine, this perl
function uses the gateway to schedule an event, which in turn
invokes the command on the gateway host.
The options are:
vcastexe |
The BroadcastByPhone program. It is usually
'C:\Program Files\Voicent\BroadcastByPhone\bin\vcast.exe' on the
gateway host. |
vocfile |
The BroadcastByPhone call list to use. |
ccode |
The confirmation code use for the broadcast |
wavfile |
The audio file to use for the broadcast |
EXAMPLE
-
CallTillConfirm(
"C:\Program Files\Voicent\BroadcastByPhone\bin\vcast.exe",
"C:\My calllist\escalation.voc",
"C:\My calllist\escalation.wav",
-
"911911");
-
This will invoke BroadcastByPhone program on the gateway host
and start calling everyone one the call list defined in
'C:\My calllist\escalation.voc'. The audio message played
is 'C:\My
calllist\escalation.wav'. And as soon as anyone on the
list enters the confirmation code
'911911', the call will stop automatically.
-
------------------
File Voicent.java:
------------------
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.io.InputStream;
public class Voicent
{
/**
* Constructor with default localhost:8155
*/
public Voicent()
{
host_ = "localhost";
port_ = 8155;
}
/**
* Constructor with Voicent gateway hostname and port.
* @param host Voicent gateway host machine
* @param port Voicent gateway port number
*/
public Voicent(String host, int
port)
{
host_ = host;
port_ = port;
}
/**
* Make a call to the number specified and play the text message
* using text-to-speech engine.
*
* @param phoneno Phone number to call, exactly as it should be
dialed
* @param text Text to play over the phone using text-to-speech
* @param selfdelete After the call, delete the call request
automatically if set to 1
* @return Call request ID
*/
public String callText(String
phoneno, String text, boolean selfdelete)
{
// call request url
String urlstr = "/ocall/callreqHandler.jsp";
// setting the http post string
String poststr = "info=";
poststr += URLEncoder.encode("Simple Text Call " + phoneno);
poststr += "&phoneno=";
poststr += phoneno;
poststr += "&firstocc=10";
poststr += "&selfdelete=";
poststr += (selfdelete ? "1" : "0");
poststr += "&txt=";
poststr += URLEncoder.encode(text);
// Send Call Request
String rcstr = postToGateway(urlstr, poststr);
return getReqId(rcstr);
}
/**
* Make a call to the number specified and play the audio file. The
* audio file should be of PCM 8KHz, 16bit, mono.
*
* @param phoneno Phone number to call, exactly as it should be
dialed
* @param audiofile Audio file path name
* @param selfdelete After the call, delete the call request
automatically if set to 1
* @return Call request ID
*/
public String callAudio(String
phoneno, String audiofile, boolean selfdelete)
{
// call request url
String urlstr = "/ocall/callreqHandler.jsp";
// setting the http post string
String poststr = "info=";
poststr += URLEncoder.encode("Simple Audio Call " + phoneno);
poststr += "&phoneno=";
poststr += phoneno;
poststr += "&firstocc=10";
poststr += "&selfdelete=";
poststr += (selfdelete ? "1" : "0");
poststr += "&audiofile=";
poststr += URLEncoder.encode(audiofile);
// Send Call Request
String rcstr = postToGateway(urlstr, poststr);
return getReqId(rcstr);
}
/**
* Get call status of the call with the reqID.
*
* @param reqID Call request ID on the gateway
* @return call status
*/
public String callStatus(String
reqID)
{
// call status url
String urlstr = "/ocall/callstatusHandler.jsp";
// setting the http post string
String poststr = "reqid=";
poststr += URLEncoder.encode(reqID);
// Send Call Request
String rcstr = postToGateway(urlstr, poststr);
return getCallStatus(rcstr);
}
/**
* Remove all request from the gateway
*
* @param reqID Call request ID on the gateway
* @return call status
*/
public void callRemove(String reqID)
{
// call status url
String urlstr = "/ocall/callremoveHandler.jsp";
// setting the http post string
String poststr = "reqid=";
poststr += URLEncoder.encode(reqID);
// Send Call remove post
postToGateway(urlstr, poststr);
}
/**
* Invoke BroadcastByPhone and start the call-till-confirm process
*
* @param vcastexe Executable file vcast.exe, BroadcastByPhone path
name
* @param vocfile BroadcastByPhone call list file
* @param wavfile Audio file used for the broadcast
* @param ccode Confirmation code
*/
public void callTillConfirm(String
vcastexe, String vocfile, String wavfile, String ccode)
{
// call request url
String urlstr = "/ocall/callreqHandler.jsp";
// setting the http post string
String poststr = "info=";
poststr += URLEncoder.encode("Simple Call till Confirm");
poststr += "&phoneno=1111111"; // any number
poststr += "&firstocc=10";
poststr += "&selfdelete=0";
poststr += "&startexec=";
poststr += URLEncoder.encode(vcastexe);
String cmdline = "\"";
cmdline += vocfile;
cmdline += "\"";
cmdline += " -startnow";
cmdline += " -confirmcode ";
cmdline += ccode;
cmdline += " -wavfile ";
cmdline += "\"";
cmdline += wavfile;
cmdline += "\"";
// add -cleanstatus if necessary
poststr += "&cmdline=";
poststr += URLEncoder.encode(cmdline);
// Send like a Call Request
postToGateway(urlstr, poststr);
}
private String postToGateway(String
urlstr, String poststr)
{
try {
URL url = new URL("http", host_, port_, urlstr);
HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection)
url.openConnection();
conn.setDoInput(true);
conn.setDoOutput(true);
conn.setRequestMethod("POST");
PrintWriter out = new
PrintWriter(conn.getOutputStream());
out.print(poststr);
out.close();
InputStream in = conn.getInputStream();
StringBuffer rcstr = new StringBuffer();
byte[] b = new byte[4096];
int len;
while ((len = in.read(b)) != -1)
rcstr.append(new String(b, 0, len));
return rcstr.toString();
}
catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return "";
}
}
private String getReqId(String
rcstr)
{
int index1 = rcstr.indexOf("[ReqId=");
if (index1 == -1)
return "";
index1 += 7;
int index2 = rcstr.indexOf("]", index1);
if (index2 == -1)
return "";
return rcstr.substring(index1, index2);
}
private String getCallStatus(String
rcstr)
{
if (rcstr.indexOf("^made^") != -1)
return "Call Made";
if (rcstr.indexOf("^failed^") != -1)
return "Call Failed";
if (rcstr.indexOf("^retry^") != -1)
return "Call Will Retry";
return "";
}
/* test usage */
public static void main(String args[])
throws InterruptedException
{
String mynumber = "1112222"; // replace with your own
Voicent voicent = new Voicent();
String reqId = voicent.callText(mynumber,
"hello, how are you", true);
System.out.println("callText: " + reqId);
reqId = voicent.callAudio(mynumber,
"C:/Program Files/Voicent/MyRecordings/sample_message.wav",
false);
System.out.println("callAudio: " + reqId);
while (true) {
Thread.currentThread().sleep(30000);
String status = voicent.callStatus(reqId);
if (status.length() > 0) {
System.out.println(status);
voicent.callRemove(reqId);
break;
}
}
voicent.callTillConfirm("C:/Program
Files/Voicent/BroadcastByPhone/bin/vcast.exe",
"C:/temp/testctf.voc",
"C:/Program
Files/Voicent/MyRecordings/sample_message.wav",
"1234");
}
private String host_;
private int port_;
}
|